acetyl-CoA carboxylase (biotin carboxylase subunit)
function
production of malonyl-CoA, the substrate for fatty acid biosynthesis
product
acetyl-CoA carboxylase (biotin carboxylase subunit)
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.4|Lipid metabolism] → [category|SW 2.4.2|Biosynthesis of lipids] → [category|SW 2.4.2.1|Biosynthesis of fatty acids][category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.1|Essential genes]Gene
Coordinates
2,530,354 2,531,706
Phenotypes of a mutant
essential [Pubmed|12682299]The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
ATP + hydrogencarbonate + N6-biotinyl-L-lysyl-[protein] --> ADP + H+ + N6-carboxybiotinyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + phosphate (according to UniProt)acetyl-CoA + ATP + hydrogencarbonate --> ADP + H+ + malonyl-CoA + phosphate (according to UniProt)Paralogous protein(s)
[protein|5C8815965146BCD8ED238258B3F820AA17241165|YotE] [SW|Domains]
[SW|ATP-grasp domain] (aa 120-318) (according to UniProt)Structure
[PDB|1BNC] (the protein from ''E. coli'') [Pubmed|7915138]Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|ADD1CE87C1C5BA44FFF5499EA5E155C4C53A1C22|accB]-[gene|1DFFEB155028A5C6B4B344769EF7DAAC14983322|accC]-[gene|FACE7176B1A1F354CF27FB30E46A1140FAFB02F0|yqhY]
description
[Pubmed|7592499]
regulation
expression of the operon is strongly reduced during [SW|biofilm formation] [pubmed|31113899]view in new tabBiological materials
Expression vectors
GP1478 (chromosomal ''accC''-Strep fusion, ''aphA''3), purification from ''B. subtilis'', for [SW|SPINE], available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s labpGP1025, N-terminal Strep-tag, based on [SW|pGP172], purification from ''E. coli'', available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s labGFP fusion
GP1491 (spc, based on [SW|pBP43]), available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s labtwo-hybrid system
''B. pertussis'' adenylate cyclase-based bacterial two hybrid system ([SW|BACTH]), available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s labFLAG-tag construct
GP1483 (''spc'', based on [SW|pGP1331]), available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s labReferences
Reviews
15952903,12121720,15968460 Original Publications
7592499,7915138,28579978,28516784